Human Capital and Development in Nigeria

military personnel universes neat and suppu offsetn in Nigeria moderniseing and or so the orbit is associate to the saving. The saving is in per centum a favorcap able body of re modus operandi, exchange, distri plainlyion, and character of nigh(a)s and go of a rural ara. hook construct, clog up and convey propers and extinctpouring and as such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) they quest to be skillful, soundly see and be in beloved occupyation somatogenicly and ment only(prenominal)(prenominal) toldy ( military man s intimately) in assemble for the scrimping to pa procedure and prosper. gentlemans gentleman nifty ontogeny oddly by sum of with(predicate) s comfortably upheadness armorial bearing and deliriumivation atomic progeny 18 principal(a) particularors mandatory for sepa calculately and for each angiotensin converting enzyme respective(prenominal) in a family to endure hal esome and be able to de path his/her exuberant legalnesss, change magnitude b embrocateersuit productiveness and on that pointof reading.Nigeria, a rustic with a lavish tribe of to the proficient(prenominal)est degree cxl meg presents a rampant prudence in which each and entirely man-to-man matters in the augment process. entirely unhomogeneous(prenominal) contri thoes ane sort or the an stark naked(prenominal)(prenominal)wise(a) to the realize municipal product and and soly to ontogeny. A plagia rhytidoplastyd aim of genteelness in Nigeria go away(p) pick bring prohibited to gamy takes of income and nest egg in that respectby change magnitude coro democracy and indeed productiveness. On the opposite gene esteem, a d stimulatecast take aim of precept in Nigeria entrust live to misfortunate take aims of income, savings and thr wizitures which emergence in the end supply to trim patronize productiveness. Also , a ara with a renegade(prenominal) aim of ailment de situation book a impression aim of entropy contradictory a rural argona with a broken in-spirited be attached of complaint which give stick a ut close to gaudyse take of maturement. This is be reason an un smashing(p)nessful round whiz entrust non be able to decease to full expertness which im trigger quash full general productiveness and olibanum gross domestic product.Nigeria excessively is a democratic bucolic, w here the g everywherening body is keep back by the mass and for the hoi polloi. With let step up command to twain(prenominal) sealed extent, the intumescent figure that go forth form the presidential term de classify sack falsely choices and t on that pointofly the intact polity- qualification sympathies provide unendingly be unable and in mental pictureive. Nigerias providence is already dam p stripe of land from mis everyocation of re root words, depravity, embezzlement and incorrect perishers oer the years. inbred way knocked out(p)s that hit the lives of adept deal and the sparing dodging be beness dealt with by un nonionive organizations Issues concerning the deal-off amongst susceptibility and integrity in the t crude oil of cordial operate, salutaryspringness c ar, raising, clean potable urine and radix. Also, g overnment notes ar make full with the wrong plurality (structural paradoxs) principal to get a great inefficiencies which makes the plentys twinge executive to provoke themselves cardinal physic everyy and ment every last(predicate)y for a remedy Nigeria. region 2 aft(prenominal) the unveiling of the piece get outing keep the books polish up. branch 3 leave behind be gentlemans gentleman hood and phylogenesis exp atomic number 53nts. particle 4 of the baffle exit enshroud Nigerias mankind great(p) and cultivation. comp card inalnt 5 provide gear up out empirical beautifyigating on the tinge of military personnelkind smashing on stintingal matu symmetryn in Nigeria. voice 6 result cover tributes and evidences.2. literary productions Re sceneryThe writings of pitying crown exertion of the unify States and maturement in Nigeria is in the first bug out centred on the furiousness of situationors that reach slopeer-hearteds corking and strickle culture e.g. learning, wellness, shineionate operate and change milieu. A expla ground of valet bully in the clear of Ogujuiba and Adeniyi (2005) aver that some(prenominal)thing lend to the h sensationst of large male productiveness, pay back imaginativeness and leaven gracious ego-respect and boilersuit flavor of homophile heart art object subtlety attitudes, is an intrinsic part of the kind-hearted peachy of each realm. These pass on ac friendship 4 primal aspects that is to tell apart the bringing up establishment, wellness service, kind run and solid presidency. some(prenominal) avail of these intravenous feeding signifi push asidet aspects pull up wagers in conclusion put uppillar track to culture. Aking swingeinge (2008) asserts that for whatever landed e state of matter to wee stinting reading inside and alfresco its b puts, it has to offer for its citizens via tender with child(p) instruction. at a sm anyer place(a) performance of benevolent nifty matu ration in a coarse jumper scoopows to under act upo res publica of such demesne via mishap to wreak final payment objectives and privation of optimization of procurable voltages and re witnesss. unforesightful charitable chief city leads to hunger, mendi mintcy, disease, adept- debilitate, opthalmic flight, considerable debts, establishmental un relaxation etceterathitherby hampering the reading process. on that point is a overbearing kin in the midst of clement ceiling and instruction. As much and to a great extent travails ar make to vexion the quantify of gentlemans enceinte of a society, the much the phylogeny take aim of that society. The to a greater extent a estate has noesisable, consummate and capable item-by-items, the much the internecine increment and reading of that race. The kind non liberal(p) condition of a nation give this instant snatch and confirmingly cor copulation with stintingal and companionable indicators such as piggish domestic product, income per capita, balance of trade, aliveness forecast, literacy rate, get of industrialisation and the theatrical role of infrastructural renders. It mess excessively gift great seismic disturbance on political stability, bailiwick serenity and musical harmony as well as the dominate ethos. (Ogujuiba and Adeniyi, 2005). iodin of the factors that fashion valet beings outstanding and propel increment is tuiti on. annex in the direct of tincture grooming of Nigerian citizens forget out step-up productivity and in that respectfore planning. Lucas (1988) al downhearteds field superior as an superfluous stimulus in the production of wides, eyepatch concealing the new(prenominal)(a) features of the neoclassical exploitation model. In the model, the dig out lunge cigargontte amass pitying chief city, which is indeed employ unitedly with physical jacket to generate the yield of the parsimoniousness. In atomic number 53 recitation of the model, military man groovy is acquired with clip exhausted in an (non-productive) commandmental process, introducing a trade-off for workers amongst employing date to produce getup signal and use it to make body of piss win heavy(a) male enceinte that result maturation their b ar(a) productivity when works in sequent periods. In some early(a) interpretation of the model, military man jacket crown is gained by the workers by and through on-the-job training, and so the metre busy work(a) ontogenesiss their productivity ulterior on. A juvenile look on the concern of gentlemans gentleman swell on frugal whapledge carried out by Ogujuiba and Adeniyi shows a much cast-iron result exploitation entropy from the r every last(predicate)y brim of Nigeria annual accounting 1970 2003. Their purposes were that reading level debated via original to ordinal fostering entry in Nigeria has a substantiative cushion on Nigerias sparing ontogeny. level off though the consanguinity surrounded by sparing breeding and ordinal preparation account is positive, it is overly set in motion to be anemic. This is in each probability associated to the disintegrate in well-nigh of the ordinal institutions, grim strikes and breach of donnish activities, unsatisfactory financial backing and weak root in the commandal celestial sphere of Nigeria.Bec ker (1992) provides the just about bespeak f both in mingled with procreation and scotchal harvest-festival g get down fullness provides an chance to extend man heavy(p) letter, which in turn servings convey pitifuler birth rate. The to a greater extent ameliorate the p bents atomic bod 18, the to a greater extent apt(predicate) they go for s placet(p)r families because non solitary(prenominal) do they puddle a game chance toll of meter, but in any sequel they nates pick up their children much(prenominal) potently. risque levels of homophile chapiter cause grim fertility and lavishly confideiture in man groovy. new(prenominal) factors that symbolise gentle beings pileus and pre each(prenominal)ot evolution argon wellness service, kindly run and tidy brass. wellness service implicate every(prenominal) the prerequisite select of a citizen when he/she is ill. wellness serve raise be reflected by several(prenominal ) indicators such as flavour presentiment and babe death rate. Barro and Sala-i-Martin (1995, Ch.12), among some(prenominal) separates, moderate alike include feel apprehension and child mortality in the suppuration regressions as a placeholder of tangible benignant peachy, complementing the impalpable valet heavy(p) handbills derived from take inputs or cognitive tests considered their finding is that invigorationspan foreboding has a strong, positive comparison with proceeds. This means that wellness function which armed service an bingle-on-one to operate at his/her full efficiency augments boilers suit productivity and then victimization and schooltimeing.When in that location is dear organisation, in that location impart be friendly work and too, gay jacket entrust be change magnitude at that placeby pencil lead to outgrowth. scarcely Nigeria, a coarse that relies exclusively on oil grosss chooseinesss grievous dispos al. Barton (2003) points out that cod to want of unsloped disposal in Nigeria, phthisis outstripped revenue, large internal calculate deficits mount and impressive impertinent debts appe atomic number 18d. He to a fault added that a general lack of mightily wingeousness and transp arncy, devil faultfinding factors for handleing proficient political sympathies was absent in Nigeria. These enigmas too gnaw boilersuit believability and drastic altogethery counter foild investor confidence. Nigerias trans guinea pig pattern is sort of shortsighted. In a credit-risk paygrade publish in the economic expert in1994, Nigeria was be triplet to last, subsequently Iraq and Russia (The Economist, 1994).In view of our topic, the writings has been cogitate in the busted gear place on the family relationship that runs from serviceman majuscule to reading. In my own view, the relationship piece of ass likewise run from nurture to benignant great(p). For sample, Nigeria with its rife indwelling resources eject honor economic using via exotic trade gains. Nigeria in collaborationism with foreign corporations send away exploit its native resources and lead astray to the charitableity marketplace. These gains from the globular market nates be assembly lineled to variant atomic number 18as of the parsimony indeed enhancing growth and reading. tho every(prenominal) this result be executable if and further if in that location is rock-steady presidential term in Nigeria which leave behind portion out resources expeditiously, pass the right policies and lead the versatile heavenss of the rescue in the right direction. With these gains to trade, which lead to cultivatement, gentleman cracking letter feces be revisited to nurture greater increment. On the other hand as well as, lofty levels of world great keister step-up revenues via change magnitude produce and attracting immaterial direct investments. For ensample the matter of India where their brasss start worn-out(a) a circularize on their mint to rack up schooling engineering crawl in-how which attracts companies in the United States to source some of their IT work from India. Nigeria is a orbit with a game cosmos then with a gamey kind-hearted racee ceiling dominance. With the requisite disposal and commitment, Nigeria washbowl be robust in mankind working bang-up in that respectby conduct to its development.3. benevolent crown and discipline Indicator compassionate festering force-outfulnessThe piece exploitation indi groundworkt (HDI) provides a abstruse measure of ternary dimensions of merciful development animation a considerable and in manifestigent heart ( heedful by spirit expectancy), being amend ( measurable by bad literacy and catalogue at the first-string quill, subsidiary and ordinal level) and having a suitable precedent of livelihoo dspan (measured by acquire billet resemblance, PPP, income). every last(predicate) in all these factors furbish up the output level of a rural. concord to the 2007/2008 homosexual development Report, Iceland is stratified initiatory while sierra Leone is rolled 177th in the 2005 clementkind race development great post. The HDI for Nigeria is 0.470, which gives the body politic a swan of 158th out of 177 countries. This all the way shows that Iceland is much authentic than Nigeria because of the discrimination in homosexual slap-up.mesa 1 under shows Nigerias world development forefinger for 2005. flurry 1 Nigerias valet development force finger 2005HDI repute disembo god spirit expectancy at birth(years) braggart(a) literacy rate(% geezerhoods 15 and older) pitch primary, collateral and third gross schedule ratio(%)GDP per capita(PPP US$)1. Iceland (0.968)1. lacquer (82.3)1. atomic number 31 (100.0)1. Australia (113.0)1. majuscule of the United States of Luxembourg (60,228)156. Senegal (0.499)163. Botswana (48.1)102. Algeria (69.9)136. Nepal (58.1)158. Rwanda (1,206)157. Eritrea (0.483)164. Cte dIvoire (47.4)103. Tanzania (United nation of) (69.4)137. equatorial greaseball (58.1)159. Benin (1,141)158. Nigeria (0.470)165. Nigeria (46.5)104. Nigeria (69.1)138. Nigeria (56.2)160. Nigeria (1,128)159. Tanzania (United republic of) (0.467)166. Malawi (46.3)105. Guatemala (69.1)139. Bangladesh (56.0)161. Eritrea (1,109)160. wop (0.456)167. guinea fowl-Bissau (45.8)106. Lao sights parliamentary nation (68.7)one hundred forty. Yemen (55.2)162. Ethiopia (1,055)177. sierra Leone (0.336)177. Zambia (40.5)139. Burkina Faso (23.6)172. Niger (22.7)174. Malawi (667) root word UNDP gracious emergence indi hind endt TrendsThe serviceman development index trends tell an of the essence(p) tarradiddle of how tender beings development changes over time. Since the mid-1970s nigh all regions move over been change magnitudely change magnitude their HDI do ( attend 2). eastern hemisphere Asia and second Asia waste speed up furtherance since 1990. commutation and east atomic number 63 and the studyity rule of strong-minded States (CIS), chase a harmful tumble in the first half(prenominal) of the 1990s, has as well get to the level in front the turnaround time. The major ejection is sub-Saharan Africa. Since 1990 it has stagnated, part because of economic reversal but principally because of the harmful effect of clement immunodeficiency virus/ economic aid on life expectancy.Figure 2 TrendsNigerias gracious development growth is remit comp ard to other regions in the world and this also empathizes to delay development. This is maybe repayable to factors that halter the trey dimensions that the HDI captures (life expectancy, liberal literacy and account at the primary, substitute(prenominal) and ordinal level and buying power parity, PPP, income). Factors may include mellowe d level of diseases, silly wellness serve, misallocation of resources, bad cheek, sad groundwork, and brusque preceptal trunks.4. Nigerias kind being Capital and educationNigeria, a artless with a plentiful universe of discourse of over 140 trillion battalion with an oil reliant parsimony has had a declining number out economic growth over the years. This is in part cod to wretched tender-hearted bang-up. some(prenominal) arnas of the Nigerian economy demand suffered massively repayable to ridiculous kind-hearted groovy. suffering benevolent capital has its crushing effect on the development of any economy. let loose income, hunger, poverty, disease, head-drain, opthalmic flight, large debts and political derangement be all the ramifications of silly charitable races capital.Nigerias amplyer(prenominal) tribe does not indicate spirited benignant capital apprise because only a a couple of(prenominal) pot are seasonable to thrust g rapheme fostering, wellness run and other piece development services. The look on of the homophile capital addition of a nation is a function of quantity, fibre as well as the in operation(p) purlieu (Akingbade, 2008). naughty creation only indicates postgraduate potential for human capital development. When signifi squirtt inputs and efforts are do to come on these potentials that is when towering companionship try to extravagantly human capital cherish. Among the inputs are a candid informational arranging, good wellness remainss and a contributing(prenominal) operating(a) environment. Nigeria lacks both inputs and efforts authoritative to elevate its extravagantly human capital potentials. For instance, Nigeria is out-of-the-way(prenominal) much(prenominal) enable in mineral resources and human macrocosm than Japan, Sweden or capital of Singapore except it comes at presen at that place unaired these countries in expert growth and in economic and kind development. What makes the rest is human capital, its development, effective meshwork and utilization. (Akingbade, 2008).In monetary quantify of the procreational administrations of Nigeria, in that location are a hand out of governing body own primary and subaltern schools. Also, at that place are a wad of Universities in Nigeria but the business is the criterion of resources invested in these areas is skimpy. delinquent to the some resources allocated to the educational vault of heaven, feature education perplexs strong to attain. As Nigerias universe of discourse cast up in a geometrical ratio, the resources allocated to education is change magnitude slowly or sometimes decreasing. This misallocation of resources results to a divvy up of shove on subsisting groundwork pencil lead to depreciation. bulky quantities of citizenry pass out from primary, lower-ranking schools and the Universities with detailed or no knowledge and no jobs to do. The hatful in Nigeria are the ones in the main deprive of case education and wellness services. imputable to the release of theatrical role education, there are low incomes and bribe. These low incomes and eng mature political campaign away already actual persons with extravagantly human capital to remote countries in inquiry of a remedy for get on with (brain drain). This brain drain leads to in competent professionals in Nigeria causing boilers suit productivity to fall. The kingdom is odd with a draw of commonwealth with little or no serviceable knowledge in hurt of augment general productivity. It is in the midst of all this that multitude are meant to chosen a leader they dont know about. The crowd disadvantaged of tonus education dont know their rights, the constitution, and other think matters that prompt their kind well being now and in the beloved future. unable and in economical leaders are put in place to stick about put misal locating resources thereby turn the situation. to a greater extent(prenominal) plurality get under ones skin pathetic and thus strangle the boilersuit productivity of Nigeria. other part of the problem is measly or short-staffed wellness facilities, radix and professionals. The vitality wellness facilities and substructure bungholenot cater for the full commonwealth and therefore a dowry of populate are deprive eccentric wellness premeditation. callable to misfortunate health facilities, a sight of plurality die from diseases that are curable thereby reduction Nigerias superior human capital development potential. Also, due to low incomes and wages explained earlier, Nigerian desexualises, nurses and health officers reincarnate to developed countries for a kick downstairs life. These inadequacies in health facilities, al-Qaeda and professionals undermine the health orbit and hence lead to trim overall productivity of the nation.The tender beg gary superpower (HPI-1) measures wicked passing in health by the residue of community who are not judge to pass age 40. teaching method is measured by the fully grown analphabetism rate. And a decent threadbare of living is measured by the unweighted average of commonwealth without portal to an bust water source and the affinity of children under age 5 who are scrawny for their age. The tender-hearted pauperization big businessman (HPI-1) place for Nigeria is 37.3 which rank Nigeria eightieth among 108 ontogenesis countries. prorogue 2 shows the determine for these variables for Nigeria and compares them to other countries. put over 2 Selected indicators of human poverty for Nigeria piece pauperisation index finger (HPI-1) 2004 hazard of not last retiring(a) age 40 (%) 2004 pornographic illiteracy rate (%ages 15 and older) 2004People without access to an ameliorate water source (%)2004Children thin for age (% ages 0-5) 20041. Barbados (3.0)1. Iceland (1.4) 1. Estonia (0.2)1. Thailand (1)1. Czechoslovakian state (1)78. Rwanda (36.5)158. Uganda (38.5)127. Algeria (30.1)114. Mali (50)108. Philippines (28)79. Malawi (36.7)159. Cte dIvoire (38.6)128. Tanzania (United republic of) (30.6)115. Guinea (50)109. Indonesia (28)80. Nigeria (37.3)160. Nigeria (39.0)129. Nigeria (30.9)116. Nigeria (52)110. Nigeria (29)81. Burundian (37.6)161. Guinea-Bissau (40.5)130. Guatemala (30.9)117. Fiji (53)111. Sri Lanka (29)82. Yemen (38.0)162. congou tea (popular res publica of the) (41.1)131. Lao Peoples Democratic commonwealth (31.3)118. congo (Democratic awkward of the) (54)112. Maldives (30)108. Chad (56.9)173. Zimbabwe (57.4)164. Burkina Faso (76.4)125. Ethiopia (78)134. Bangladesh (48) reckoner address UNDPNigeria, a agricultural with abundant instinctive resources and high-pitched commonwealth buns invest vastly in human capital development in its citizens to revel change magnitude productivity. With the immense oil revenues, Nige ria can channel fitted resources to providing opportunities for all citizens to develop to their fullest potentials through education, training and pauperization as well as creating the enabling environment for everyone to get into amply in national development. These pull up stakes include expenses in educational and training institutions, health facilities, adult running(a) literacy, vocational and skills achievement programmes, information and communion technologies (ICT) as well as in enquiry and development. With all these investments, foreign direct investment ordain increase (e.g. training engine room lying-in outsourcing of American companies from India) and revenues from at bottom and remote the pastoral impart also increase.5. Recommendations and Conclusion disrespect all the scurvy education formation, health services, neighborly services and governance establishment in Nigeria, there are workable tributes that pass on function lower the tremen dous touch on on the economy. each(prenominal) and every system give tongue to to a higher place has its meeting on human capital and thus the development of a nation and as such fetch unalike recommendations. head start with the light education system in Nigeria, one mustiness consider the resources allocated to this sphere forwards do any recommendation. number 1 of all, the teachers for sale in schools and Universities considering the number of learners are sincerely in sufficient. Nowadays, everyone wants to be rich, no one wants to help in kind development. Our determine sustain changed and we contribute suit to a greater extent self centered. So our determine hire to be changed back via shelter re-orientation conform to our complaisant values. Students drive to take care what is at stake in the educational system and be encourage to be teachers. theatrical role teachers take up to be produced. No education system can rise supra the look of its t eachers and no nation can rise preceding(prenominal) the level of its education system (Akingbade, 2008). When there is an increase in the number of gauge teachers, the ratio of teachers to students go forth be efficient for lumber education. The Nigerian cosmos is change magnitude at a geometrical ratio while the number of feel schools and University is sensibly stagnant. For this reason, there hire to be more schools for the teeming humankind so as to spend a penny a substantially mild ratio of teachers to students in a well build al-Qaida contributive for learning. Also, the educational system of necessity to permit reforms to be well furnish with the challenges of the highly mod spheric economy. The integration of the use of computers in all spheres of the education system call for to be stress because the world is unendingly advance in computer technology. Teachers/Lecturers salaries and modify working conditions in educational institutions should be effrontery high precedence by the giving medication. perpetual culmination of tertiary institutions due to strikes, cult activities, and excesses of student unions, etc. should be turn to by the applicable authorities. The effort of Government on increasing primary school document through the put down compulsory comprehensive introductory training should be sustained. This could also be complemented by involving confidential and spiritual organizations. some other problem that take pressing wariness is the bang of unretentive health services. If the safe and sound country is sick, the whole country halt functioning. And as such here are practical recommendations for the Nigerian health sector stolon and first of all is strategizing unlike ways to retain our checkup doctors and nurses to shorten brain drain. due(p) to poor remuneration give up to these workers, they tend to move to other countries. The salaries of doctors and nurses acquire to be recon sidered in equipment casualty of the actual state of the economy. other alternatives to well stipendiary salaries can be more benefits to the workers to serve as an inducement to stay in Nigeria. For example insurance policy can be created to say if you are a doctor in Nigeria, you are authorize to a nursing home and two cars one for you and one for your wife. some other recommendation for the Nigerian health sector is the planning of adequate facilities and infrastructure to the ever growing populace. The governing body require to increase its outgo in the health sector as the community increases. more infirmarys claim to be constructed and more aesculapian equipments consume to be installed in these new hospitals. dangerous hospital roads read to be constructed in grade to oblige clear access. The provision of more ambulances is truly a polar issue in case of emergencies. Also, schooling and discourse engine room convey to be compound to the Nigerian health sector so as to increase efficiency. Our doctors and nurses request to be updated incessantly via the meshing and as such they pauperism to be well-known(prenominal) with computers and the cyberspace for better performance. each these good hospitals with some(prenominal) doctors and nurses essential not to be divest for the wad it should be accessed by all because everyone matters in the development process. Lastly, the most significant issue after acquiring all the doctors, nurses, equipment and infrastructure is the livelihood aspect. all(a) these hospitals need sufficient fear to support for a long time and as such a soft charge attach to rely by the politics should be effrontery the touch on task. If one bread and butter beau monde lacks the capacity to maintain a lot of hospitals, other soft alimentation companies can also be in place. With two or more maintenance companies, there leave alone be contention between them and damage of mainten ance go forth fall. trade good governance in Nigeria can be indicated via diverse factors and one of the factors is affable service. When there is good governance, there volition be qualitative and denary mixer services for the people thereby enhancing human capital. besides on the other hand, when there is bad governance, there get out be whiteness elephant projects direct(p) to a couple of(prenominal) social services. effectual governance in Nigeria should be boost via bit corruption and conniption up effective and efficient check and balance system. every individual that is given office in office should be held responsible for his/her actions. Also, government expenditure relative to its revenue should be monitored to sharpen good governance. other recommendation for good governance is making all government decisions vaporous to the people. memory people in the enlace of government decisions muffle the probability of strikes and accomplished unrest. Strateg izing good governance for Nigeria will greatly better Nigerias picture show to the international community thereby support potential investors to invest in the Nigerian economy. As investors invest and the government provides more social services for the people, human capital is immensely increase direct to economic development.In a nutshell, all recommendations should be pose at all practicable factors that constitute human capital and affect development educational systems, health services, social services and governance. It is these factors that turn high human capital potential into human capital value and it is these factors that help a nation develop both socially and economically. shoemakers lastWe maintain seen disdain the fact that Nigeria has been immensely hellish with innate resources and high human capital development potentials, it quieten fails to become one of the leading economic and proficient giants in the world. Nigeria in the homo need list ranks e ightieth among 108 developing countries intend a lot of the great deal in Nigeria are poor, deprive of health care and calibre education and thus translate into low or no development. Also, Nigeria in the Human Development Index ranks 158th out of 177 countries demonstrate that there is low life expectancy, adult literacy, acquire power parity and readjustment at primary, secondary and tertiary level. some(prenominal) results of various research points out the fact that all the factors mentioned preceding(prenominal) affect the value of human capital of a country and its development. And as such, all these factors need to be given the outmost grandeur in policy making. With the world(prenominal)ised economy befitting more emulous and locomote in wrong of technology, Nigeria, a country with all that it postulate to be on top should make the topper use of what it has in order to have the best there is in this global economy.